Wild Turkey

 
Photo by Charles Lee

Photo by Charles Lee

 
 

Female turkeys are slimmer and duller in color with a gray-blue head. They don't have the red caruncles like the males do. Most don't have beards but if they do it will be thinner and smaller than the males.

 
 

They typically lay eggs in April with the cycle complete in May when egg hatching is at its peak.

 
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Habitat & Range

Wild Turkey can be found throughout the Northeast of North America and through most of Florida. Wild Turkey prefers hardwood and mixed conifers-hardwood forests with openings such as fields and pastures.

Photo by Wiliam Steele

Photo by Wiliam Steele

 

Wild turkey's population has reduced due to habitat loss, and hunting because they are a popular game bird.


They are strong fliers, especially in short distances. 55 mph is the fastest observed. But they primarily walk to conserve energy.

They can cover several hundred acres in one day.


During the springtime, when they search to find mates, male turkeys (gobblers or toms) will strut, fan out their tails, and gobble to attract a mate. The skin on their head turns bright blue and white, while the caruncles (which are on their dewlaps, combs, snoods, and earlobes) become swollen and turn bright red.

Photo by Greg Badacour

Photo by Greg Badacour

Photo by Greg Badacour

Photo by Greg Badacour

Photo by Rhett Butler

Photo by Rhett Butler

Photo by Ed Cassano

Photo by Ed Cassano

Did you know that FWC is looking reports of turkey sightings in the State of Florida? Click Here